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Vibration-damper
Function
The vibratory phenomena that occur most frequently in the industrial sector are caused by
rotating bodies of unbalanced machines or by the unbalances intrinsic to industrial
equipment (e.g. single-cylinder alternating machinery). Such phenomena cannot be
neglected. To ensure that industrial machines operate correctly and to provide
satisfactory protection for the structures and plants connected to them, the vibrations
must be reduced by taking direct action on the body that generates such vibrations (e.g.
by balancing a rotating shaft) and by insulating the structures (e.g. machine bed) from
the machine. This means that an intermediate component, installed between the vibrating
body and structure, must absorb a part of the energy generated by the vibrations and thus
transmit only a small part of them: this is just what the vibration-dampers do. In
addition, insulation is of fundamental importance to reduce noise in work environments, to
meet the ergonomic requirements of such areas and to comply with the increasingly
restrictive noise pollution standards. |
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